News & Publications

The Amendment to the Communiqué on the Printing Format of Checkbooks and Determination of the Amount Banks Are Obliged to Pay to Bearers (No: 2010/2) was published in the Official Gazette dated 29 Jan...

Commercial lawsuits are governed by specific rules under Turkish law, handled by specialized commercial courts, and subject to procedural requirements that directly affect both the duration and outcom...

Setting up a medical tourism company in Turkey offers significant commercial potential, but success in this sector depends on far more than demand and marketing strength. Medical tourism is a regulate...

International arbitration is widely used by foreign investors and international companies doing business in Turkey as an alternative to court litigation. In cross-border commercial relationships, part...

Business activity in Turkey is shaped by a well-structured legal system that sets out clear rules for how companies are established, managed, and held accountable. Foreign investors often expect the l...

Foreigners enjoy equal rights with Turkish nationals: no local partner is required, 100% foreign ownership is allowed, and foreign directors can manage the company freely. For investors looking for a...

Establishing a subsidiary company in Turkey has become one of the most effective ways for foreign businesses to enter and expand within the Turkish market. With its strategic location connecting Europ...

Thanks to its separate legal personality, limited shareholder liability, and flexible governance system, the JSC model ensures both legal security and operational efficiency. It allows shareholders to...

The LLC in Turkey remains the most practical and investor-friendly business structure under the Turkish Commercial Code. Its combination of limited liability, low capital requirement, and flexible man...

Investors planning a company establishment in Turkey should not focus solely on the commercial registry stage. The work permit application process must be handled simultaneously. Otherwise, mere share...

According to the Turkish Commercial Code, a joint-stock company is a company with a defined capital divided into shares, where the shareholders are only liable for the company’s debts up to the amount...

How to open a bank account in Turkey for foreigners is one of the frequently asked questions by people investing in and moving to Turkey. With the right documents and steps, it is possible to open a b...